Built
in Carladez, in the early XIth century, on a promontory looking down upon the
Goul Valley, in the borders of Haute Auvergne and of Rouergue, Messilhac, thanks
to the embellishing made to its main part at the beginning of the XVIth century
by its lord Jean de Montamat, is today the only undamaged vestige of the French
Renaissance in Cantal, with its carved façade and its stone stairs "
à l'italienne " and a
carved frontage of any beauty, framed of two proud keeps.
The
castle played an important part in the history, in particular during the Hundred
Years War, when it was occupied by the english troops which had invaded High Auvergne.
It was also, at the end of the sixteenth century, during the Wars of Religion,
the seat of the baillif of High Auvergne, the captain Raymond Capt de Rastinhac,
lieutenant general of the king and chief of the royalist party in the area. .
At this same time, Marguerite de Navarre, called the Margot Queen, who was established
in her fortress of Carlat, often remained in Messilhac.
From
its terrace and the top of its watch towers, Messilhac offers a magnificent
panorama on the Valley of Goul.
__________________________